Abraham Maslow’s Motivation and Personality Theory Essay

Maslow felt as though conditioning theories did not adequately capture the complexity of human behaviour. Maslow therefore looked to determine what it is human race becharmk in life. After much theorizing, he concluded that we look to for things that will fulfil our demand for survival, as well as our stimulated happiness and self-satisfaction. He then went on to introduce his concept of a power structure of gather upfully in his 1943 paper titled A possibleness of Human Motivation. Thus presenting the idea that human actions are order towards goal achievement, believing that race have certain inevitably which must be met before they can go on to fulfil their potential.This could be through any given behaviour which could satisfy several functions at the same time for instance, once youve acquired a hobby that youre exception onlyy good at, i.e. football, dance, etc. you begin to meet ones necessarily for self-esteem and social interaction. Maslows Hierarchy of Needs ha s often been delineate in a hierarchical pyramid made up of quin trains. The lowest levels of the pyramid represent the most radical needinesss, while the more(prenominal) complex necessitate are located at the top of the pyramid. The postulate at the bottom of the pyramid are basic physical requirements including the need for food, water, sleep, and warmth. Once these lower-level needs have been met, people can move on to the next level of needs, which are for safety and security.As people become up up the pyramid, needs become increasingly psychological and social. Soon, the need for love, friendship, and link become important. Further up the pyramid, the need for personal esteem and go throughings of transaction take priority. Maslow emphasised the importance of self-actualization, which is a process of growing and create as a person in order to achieve ones singular potential. Maslow intrustd that these needs are similar to instincts and play a major agency in mo tivating behavior.Physiological, security, social, and esteem needs are deficiency needs, pith that these needs arise due to deprivation. It is important to satisfy the lower-level needs in order to avoid unpleasant feelings or consequences. He termed the highest-level of the pyramid as growth needs. These are self-fulfillment needs and do not stalk from a lack of something, but rather the desire to grow as a person.There are five different levels in Maslows hierarchy of needs Physiological NeedsThese hold the most basic needs that are vital to survival, such as the need for water, air, food, and sleep. These needs are the most basic and instinctive needs in the hierarchy because all needs become secondary until these physiological needs are met. Security NeedsThese include needs for safety and security. Security needs are important for survival, but they are not as demanding as the physiological needs. Safety needs are what we need to feel protected against external influences, i.e. the desire for steady employment, health care, safe neighborhoods, beingness detain and comfortable. Social NeedsThese include needs for belonging, love, and meat. These needs are considered to be little basic than physiological and security needs. Relationships such as friendships, romantic attachments, and families financial aid fulfill this need for companionship and acceptance, as does the involvement in social, community, or religious groups. Esteem NeedsAfter the first deuce-ace needs have been satisfied, esteem needs becomes increasingly important. These include the need for things that reflect on self-esteem, personal worth, social recognition, and accomplishment. Self-Actualization NeedsThis is the highest level of Maslows hierarchy of needs. Self-actualizing people are self-aware, concerned with personal growth, less concerned with the opinions of others, and interested in fulfilling their potential. Maslows theory is relatable in my work as a nanny. I am con sidered a primary health professional for the nestlingren I care for along with their parents. It is my job to make sure all their basic needs such as food, water, sleep etc are met these needs are called Physiological needs on Maslows hierarchy of needs and are considered the most important. Once I, along with the parents meet these needs, we then quell on to the barbarians need to feel safe and secure. The expression in which we meet these needs is by providing consistent care to the child/children and for that care tobe given by the same few people i.e. parents, nanny, grandparents, and nursery.This allows the child/children to build a relationship with his/her primary caregivers whereby they trust them and feel safe with them. By being with the child for their first years, there is a bond that they develop through us meeting their needs and being a consistent figure in their life, they receive love and affection from those around them and this gives them a sense of belongin g. As the child gets older I promote and encourage them to participate in activities that interest them such as dance or football, whereby they are building on their social skills by interacting with children of their age and who share similar interests.This is where we meet the social needs that Maslow states in his hierarchy. When I look at the fourth level in Maslows hierarchy of needs which he calls the Esteem Needs I see this is based on how a child feels about themselves and also how they believe others see them. By meeting their social needs successfully the child/children will already have started to eke out this level in their increase because of the confidence and acceptance they have already achieved.This is where my encouragement and praise help the child/children in my care to recognise their achievements and this also helps to build their self-worth and self-esteem along with both mine and their parents recognition. All the previous levels lead up to us helping a chi ld complete their final stage which Maslow calls Self-Actualization that this level is where the child/young gravid has to help themselves this could be achieved through a number of ways which could include continuing to further their education or going out into the globe and finding a job but they will not be completely alone as they will have their parents and my support however by this stage I may no longer be with the family.